Clarifying the lottery
House Speaker Robbie Wills must think a lot of people read the Arkansas Blog. I'm flattered by the attention. So let me clarify for him what I've been saying.
When the lottery amendment was on the ballot, I argued at great length with Lt. Gov. Bill Halter that one of the reasons I planned to vote against it (and did) was that I knew it would open the door to much more than scratchoff tickets and weekly lottery drawings. Halter said he was sure the legislature would not let that happen.
The legislature did precisely as I feared once voters ended the constitutional prohibition on lottery gambling insofar as a state lottery was concerned. Under terms of a little repealing clause, the legislature exempted the state lottery from a number of gambling prohibitions. The lottery, through this change, can offer roulette. It can offer sports wagering. It can offer poker games. And lots, lots more.
The more includes keno. This particular lottery game apparently got mentioned at one legislative committee meeting but drew scant newspaper attention at the time. The bigger issue was creation of the conventional lottery. The world at large, from the governor on down, knew nothing of this.
Now we learn that the new lottery director wants to offer keno in restaurants and bars. It's a casino-style game. It would encourage buildings that house gambling, as opposed to convenience stores where cashiers sell tickets along with honey buns and Big Gulps. That may not be a casino by law, but a room holding people who guzzle drinks and gamble all day long is a casino by any common-sense application of the term. I think it's a bad idea. It's exactly the sort of gambling proliferation I feared. I don't think it's what most voters expected. Wills is clearly for it, else he wouldn't be arguing so strenuously that too much is being made of it. (It's been a bust in some other states, by the way.)
Contrary to what Wills writes, I have not been the least bit confused about how the commission is or should-be run. The legislature has controlled it from the get-go. I never expected otherwise. The commission and its staff will, in the main, do what Wills, Johnson, etc., want, including hiring their pals. I'm a realist. That's the system. I just don't like the dishonesty of all the high-blown rhetoric about how clean this operation would be. They've already crapped out on that.
For somebody who thinks the legislature should stay out of this, Wills sure is getting deep into it. (So deep that some have begun wondering if maybe he sees himself as a future Ernie P.)
But, to be clear Mr. Speaker, I'm not asking legislators to do anything. You've already done it.





Comments
Stay on this guy's ass, Max.
He's a tinhorn shyster who's devoting entirely too much push to this keno scam not to have a dog in the hunt.
Again, I ask the question:
Qui buono.
Posted by: Claude Bahls
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June 25, 2009 10:56 AM
Coming to the party a little late?? I believe the editorial position was pro lottery. I don't recall these objections too loudly before now.
ARK. BLOG: Your memory is faulty. We very pointedly did NOT endorse the lottery and gave the reasons why, though we commented that it likely would pass easily.
One quote from the editorial:
"The lottery, inevitably, will require ever greater marketing and ever expanding gambling options to produce increasing revenue. With this certainty comes the fear of casino-style gambling options, such as video lottery terminals in convenience stores. It is fair to contemplate whether the public's government should be in the slot machine business."
Posted by: GeorgeRastasPeabodyIII
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June 25, 2009 11:31 AM
Of course most of the commenters were pro lottery as well.
When it was just a regressive tax on the stupid it was a fine idea. Now that they are going for big money with big perks to hand out to all their pals it seems like perhaps not quite the boon it appeared.
Posted by: GeorgeRastasPeabodyIII
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June 25, 2009 11:36 AM
Pretty strong stuff OK. No wonder I was confused. But, you're right, it is fair to contemplate.
I just don't think your boys over at the ledge are fair or contemplative, in any way, at any time.
Too late now.
Posted by: GeorgeRastasPeabodyIII
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June 25, 2009 11:50 AM
I was among the 64% of Arkansans who voted for the lottery, and I'd vote for it again, keno or not. Let's not forget its primary purpose. As for keno, poker, and all the rest being played in bars and such, my prediction is that it's not going to happen. Not that the world would come to an end if it did, however.
Posted by: durangokid
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June 25, 2009 12:04 PM
Dammit, how come I lose my pithy comment if I forget to sign in? I was able to sign in, then backtrack and there it was. Now? Nada.
Anyway, let 'em put keno tables or whatever they use in McDonald's. That way you can die broke fast.
(The first comment was better. Loooooonger. You know me. Damn. Is that why you changed it? Picture me stamping my foot. Ok, not really. Heel hurts too much to do that. I'm waiting for some personal injury lawyer to take on the makers of flip-flops.)
Posted by: Doigotta
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June 25, 2009 12:07 PM
I consider myself a die-hard conservative, and you have never made more sense to me. Keep up the good work, Max. This lottery issue needs to stay front and center.
Posted by: Libertus
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June 25, 2009 12:26 PM
"Let's not forget it's primary purpose." - durangokid
That like saying you'd vote for legalize cocaine -- as long as the proceeds went to education. Terrible argument.
Posted by: Libertus
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June 25, 2009 12:39 PM
"Let's not forget it's primary purpose." - durangokid
That's like saying you'd vote to legalize cocaine -- as long as the proceeds went to education. Terrible argument.
Posted by: Libertus
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June 25, 2009 12:39 PM
2008-2009 Cost of Taking 32 Credit Hours (approximate) at UALR
Tution: $163/hour x 32 hours = $5,216/year
Fees: $37/hour x 32 hours = $1,184/year
Books: $100/course x 11 courses = $1,100/year
So, tuition, fees, and books add up to about $7,500/year.
Room, board, travel, and other miscellaneous costs can easily be an additional $10,000+/year, but let's assume for now that students getting lottery scholarships live at home.
The lottery scholarships are projected to be about $5,000/year (assuming a net of $100 million from the lottery for scholarships => about $300 million in gross lottery sales => $100/person/year).
Therefore, even with a lottery scholarship, a student will need to come up with at least an additional $2,500/year ($7,500 cost - $5,000 scholarship) to go to college. This number should be tracked from year-to-year. Ernie P., college presidents, the governor, and the legislature should be judged by this number. If they reduce it over time, they are doing well; if it is steady over time, then they are doing the minimum; but if it grows over time, they should be replaced.
So, how will this number change over time? What will prevent colleges from increasing the tuition once most of the new students come aboard with $5,000 scholarships? What will prevent colleges from increasing the fees, or adding new fees? What if lottery sales decline and the lottery scholarships amounts also decline?
And what about higher education funding from the legislature after the lottery scholarships begin? With a new stream of $100 million flowing into higher education, will the legislature be less inclined to fund higher education within the state budget?
So, will the difference still be $2,500 five years from now, or will it be $7,500 by then? Will college be more affordable or less affordable after five years? ten years?
The Arkansas Times already provided information about the SC lottery. Higher education costs there increased more than lottery revenue could offset them, so college is now less affordable in SC than it was before the lottery started. Maybe it would have been even worse without the lottery, but who really knows---maybe it would have been better because the SC legislature, the governor, and the higher education administrators would not have been planning multitudinous ways to use that new pool of lottery money.
As far as I know, there is nothing in the lottery legislation to prevent this number from increasing over time, which means that the value of a lottery scholarship will possibly erode over time, and college may continue to get less affordable over time. And real solutions to real problems in higher education may be ignored because the lottery will be expected to be the solution to every problem.
Posted by: A. Hugh Mann
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June 25, 2009 12:54 PM
I think Libertus is on to something. Legalize grass and use the taxes on it to give legies a bonus.
Talk about a stoned state!
.
Posted by: eLwood
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June 25, 2009 12:55 PM
Give the dog a home, and the fleas will arrive...
I lived in Florida when the lottery was established there, using the same bait: paying for the education of our dear children. Funny how kids are mentioned only when adults want something, and forgotten as soon as they've served their purpose. In Florida the lottery money (or some of it, anyway) did indeed go toward the education budget. This meant that the money that HAD been available to education could be put in the dog dish for the really big dogs, as had been planned all along. As you can guess, education still sucks in Florida.
When the talk is about how lots of money will be generated, trust that it won't be generated for you.
Posted by: Net Owl
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June 25, 2009 12:58 PM
>>And what about higher education funding from the legislature after the lottery scholarships begin?
A.Hugh that issue was included in the constitutional amendment voters approved by 64%. It clearly stated that scholarship proceeds were not to be considered a replacement for state higher ed funding.
Posted by: eLwood
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June 25, 2009 01:02 PM
>> A.Hugh that issue was included in the constitutional amendment voters approved by 64%. It clearly stated that scholarship proceeds were not to be considered a replacement for state higher ed funding.
eLwood: Over time, it is my prediction that higher ed will not get the same funding that it would have gotten without the lottery. Every time higher ed asks for something, the answer will be that higher ed is getting a dedicated stream of funding from the lottery, and so there are other, more important priorities in the state budget, e.g., K-12. So, what will prevent the higher ed funding from the legislature from being flat for the next several years, even if more students enroll in college because of the new lottery scholarships?
Posted by: A. Hugh Mann
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June 25, 2009 01:14 PM
"That's like saying you'd vote to legalize cocaine -- as long as the proceeds went to education. Terrible argument."
Prepare for a shock: I'd vote to legalize cocaine whether or not the proceeds went to education.
Posted by: durangokid
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June 25, 2009 01:54 PM